The uncommon goodness of common grace (Matthew 5:45)

Due to technical difficulties, this post got lost along the way, so we’re posting it a little out of order this week.  Enjoy.

Not terribly long ago I was thumbing my way through the catalog for a Christian bookstore when I ran across an advertisement for “Guitar Praise,” the Christian version of the popular video game “Guitar Hero.”  The game’s tagline read: “Solid Rock—Join a Christian band!”

The whole thing made my mind wander back to a poster I’d seen in youth group.  The poster was a long list of bands, broken into genres and sub-genres of music.  The left column featured a list of “secular” bands; the right column featured a list of “Christian” bands.

But really, what made me drop my jaw was when I discovered that they also made a Christian version of the video game “Dance Dance Revolution.”  I already forget what it was called, I only remember the series of surprises that it elicited.  First, I was surprised that such a product even existed.  Second, I was surprised that my seminary bookstore carried and sold such a product.  And third, I was surprised that my seminary bookstore was sold out on the day that I first learned about it.  The school across the street was Southern Baptist, and you know those guys ain’t buying a dancing game (if you’re reading this as a Southern Baptist, I kid!  Those Gaither boys can really cut a rug…).

We are right, of course, to be cautious about the sorts of media we consume and the messages it contains.  I’m not objecting here to discernment; I’m objecting to labels.  It’s like the song from Derek Webb, where he asks: “Don’t teach me about truth and beauty…just label my music…I want a new law.”  Stuff like this only reinforces the wrong-headed belief that there is a “secular” world out there and we are safe if we only absorb “Christian” books, music, and movies.  But “Christian” isn’t an adjective; it’s a noun.  It doesn’t describe the quality of something; it refers to a follower of Christ.

In one of his most famous sermons, Jesus tells his audience that we can’t treat people differently on the basis of a simple division between “neighbor” and “enemy.”  Why?  Because God shows mercy and provision to all people:

43 “You have heard that it was said, ‘You shall love your neighbor and hate your enemy.’ 44 But I say to you, Love your enemies and pray for those who persecute you, 45 so that you may be sons of your Father who is in heaven. For he makes his sun rise on the evil and on the good, and sends rain on the just and on the unjust. (Matthew 5:43-45)

In a society whose economy depended on farming, sunlight and rain represented the promise of blessing and prosperity.  The ancient rabbis believed that God showed blessing by sending rain on all people—even non-believers—by virtue of his loving character, and as something of the by-product of his love for his people, Israel.

But this sort of blessing is seen not just in God’s provision, but also in the way that he equips men and women with skills suited to the world they inhabit.  Listen to what God says through his messenger, Isaiah, roughly 700 years or so before the birth of Jesus:

Give ear, and hear my voice;
give attention, and hear my speech.
24 Does he who plows for sowing plow continually?
Does he continually open and harrow his ground?

25 When he has leveled its surface,
does he not scatter dill, sow cumin,
and put in wheat in rows
and barley in its proper place,
and emmer as the border?
26 For he is rightly instructed;
his God teaches him.

27 Dill is not threshed with a threshing sledge,
nor is a cart wheel rolled over cumin,
but dill is beaten out with a stick,
and cumin with a rod.

28 Does one crush grain for bread?
No, he does not thresh it forever;
when he drives his cart wheel over it with his horses, he does not crush it.
29 This also comes from the Lord of hosts;
he is wonderful in counsel
and excellent in wisdom.

(Isaiah 28:23-29)

Don’t miss what Isaiah is saying here: God is the source of all skills, all abilities.  If human beings are made in the image of a God who creates and shapes the world into order (Genesis 1:26), then it only makes sense that God created all people to create and shape the world into order.

Roughly 500 years ago, the reformers would dub this concept “Common Grace.”  Common grace has nothing to do with salvation—not directly, anyway.  Common grace refers instead to the creative and artistic gifts God grants to all people.  John Calvin would write:

“Whenever we come upon [truth] in secular writers, let that admirable light of truth shining in them teach us that the mind of man, though fallen and perverted from its wholeness, is nevertheless clothed and ornamented with God’s excellent gifts.  If we regard the Spirit of God as the sole source of truth, we shall neither reject the truth itself nor despise it wherever it shall appear….Those men whom Scripture calls ‘natural men’ were, indeed, sharp and penetrating in their investigation of inferior things.  Let us, accordingly, learn by their example how many gifts the Lord left to human nature even after it was despoiled of its true good.”(John Calvin, Institutes of the Christian Religion)

What does this mean?  It means that we see God as the ultimate source of goodness, but we shouldn’t neglect the immediate evidence of this goodness in things ranging from books to movies to our favorite Eric Clapton riff.  The baseball player that swings for the fences is likewise reflecting the image of his Creator—even if the player doesn’t even recognize this.

What am I getting at?  Again, I realize there are plenty of examples of areas that demand thoughtful discernment.  But what if, just what if, we had a greater desire to celebrate our culture as sourced in God’s goodness rather than condemn it as another example of human wickedness?

This is important, because Christianity goes one level even deeper.  The Christian teaching of the so-called “end times” is really a teaching about God’s new beginning—a new plan for a new creation.  The very best things we experience now only point to a far, far greater fulfillment in this new world, the way that a budding flower hints at a greater beauty to come with the changing of seasons.  In one of his most celebrated sermons, C.S. Lewis talked about what he called his “inconsolable secret:”

“In speaking of this desire for our own far off country….I am trying to rip open the inconsolable secret in each one of you—the secret which hurts so much that you take your revenge on it by calling it names like Nostalgia and Romanticism and Adolescence…Our commonest expedient is to call it beauty and behave as if that had settled the matter…But all this is a cheat….The books or the music in which we thought the beauty was located will betray us if we trust to them; it was not in them, it only came through them, and what came through them was longing. These things…are not the thing itself; they are only the scent of a flower we have not found, the echo of a tune we have not heard, news from a country we have never yet visited.” (C.S. Lewis, “The Weight of Glory”)

Art, music, sports, even the craftsmanship that goes into motorcycle repair—these skills and creations all point beyond themselves to a brighter and more glorious world.  We call it “Common Grace” now—but what lies ahead is an uncommon treasure.

 

 

Chewbacca masks and Gorilla moms (Luke 13:1-5)

If social media has taught us anything, it’s how rapidly public opinion can rise into a tidal wave of joy or outrage in blink of an eye.  And this shows us a little bit about how our society tends to function, morally speaking.

Exhibit A.  A young mom goes to Kohl’s and ends up walking out with a Chewbacca mask.  Once she gets in the car, she uses her cell phone to film herself putting it on and laughing hysterically at the sounds the mask makes.  After posting the video to the internet, the video “went viral,” as they say.  Within 2-3 weeks, the “Chewbacca mom” garnered the attention not just of social media users, but companies started giving her all sorts of gifts.  One college even awarded her children full college scholarships.  Time magazine estimated the sum of all her gifts to be well over $400,000.

Exhibit B.  A mom takes her child to the zoo.  Somehow, some way, the child ends up in the gorilla pit, forcing the zoo to kill the gorilla in an effort to save the child.  And once again, on the internet, the crowds went wild.  Only this time, not as a cheering section, but as a lynch mob. People were irate over the “Gorilla mom’s” apparent negligence.  Why should an endangered animal have to die just because she can’t be a parent?  Online petitions were circulated, demanding justice for the fallen gorilla.

So there we have it.  Sit in the car in front of Kohl’s and you can be an internet hero.  Let your child fall into a pit and you become tabloid trash.

I know, I know, I know; there’s something to be said here about parenting skills and protecting your child from doing something stupid (and risky).  It’s just that when things like this happen everyone leaps to assumptions and accusations, as though we all possess a perfectly-tuned moral compass and the needle’s pointing toward the Chewbacca mom and far, far away from the gorilla mom.

When tragedy comes, the natural thing to do is look for a cause.  If we can ascribe blame, then maybe we can prevent the tragedy from ever happening again.  And maybe—just maybe—blame can help us feel better about ourselves.  We like a world that’s neatly divided between the Chewbacca mom and the Gorilla mom, because it feels good to associate ourselves with laughter and to distance ourselves from perceived negligence—and tears.

We find a similar collision of values in Luke’s portrait of Jesus:

There were some present at that very time who told him about the Galileans whose blood Pilate had mingled with their sacrifices. And he answered them, “Do you think that these Galileans were worse sinners than all the other Galileans, because they suffered in this way? No, I tell you; but unless you repent, you will all likewise perish. Or those eighteen on whom the tower in Siloam fell and killed them: do you think that they were worse offenders than all the others who lived in Jerusalem? No, I tell you; but unless you repent, you will all likewise perish.” (Luke 13:1-5)

There are many times when Jesus’ biographers detail historical events that we can find evidence for elsewhere.  This isn’t one of those times.  We know nothing of these two incidents save for what we find here.  First, there had apparently been a time when Pilate had killed a group of Galileans when they were offering their sacrifice—most likely Passover, the only time when non-priests would make such sacrifices.  The temptation that Jesus’ admirers faced was to assume that God had caused this to happen because these guys deserved it somehow.  Jesus will have none of it.  He reminds them of another, previous incident, where a tower fell and killed eighteen people.  But, Jesus asks, are we really willing to say that these people deserved it while others did not?

The Chewbacca mom and Gorilla mom debate goes chillingly deep.  When more severe tragedies strike, it’s tempting to try and separate the world into black and white categories of right and wrong—and of course we’re on the right side.

After his release from a Russian Gulag, Alexandr Solzhenitsyn found himself wishing for such a gap to emerge.  “If only there were evil people somewhere insidiously committing evil deeds and it were necessary to separate them from the rest of us…But the line dividing good and evil cuts through the heart of every human being.”[1]

The famed writer is onto something.  The line between internet sensation and tabloid trash has nothing to do with Chewbacca masks or gorilla pits.  The line slices right through the human heart.  By God’s grace, we experience the exhilarating joys of life, and by our weakness, we taste all the bitterness life can muster.  The gospel shatters our weaknesses and replaces them with God’s strength.  Our feelings of inferiority and superiority wither when we recognize that we will be measured not by what we’ve done, but what has been done for us.

And as Christians, it’s up to us to make that message go viral.

[1] Alexander Solzhenitsyn, The Gulad Archipelago.  (New York: Harper & Row, 1974), 168.

The Seed Ain’t the Problem (Mark 4)

IMG_1150Over the years of growing gardens, I’ve become disappointed often with the results. Sometimes I am amazed at how much did grow, but many other times I’ve found myself saying, “That’s it? That’s all I’m getting out of this effort?”

Some of the problem here in Maryland is the soil where I have more recently had the garden, though it is far from terrible (even if it’s not New Jersey soil!). More of it has had to do with the location that is too shaded too much of the day.

But one thing I know I can’t do, and that is to blame the seed. There is nothing wrong with that; it is a soil condition and location issue that has thwarted more recent efforts. Or failure to nurture and water appropriately.

In the parable we have been looking at in Mark 4, the seed speaks of God’s Word, and there is nothing wrong with that. Where there was no fruit, the past three days we have detailed the soil conditions that contributed to the absence. And now today, even with fruit being produced, there is a variety to the amount of yield. Jesus told the story like this …

Still other seed fell on good soil. It came up, grew and produced a crop, some multiplying thirty, some sixty, some a hundred times.”

Then Jesus said, “Whoever has ears to hear, let them hear.”

In the later interpretation in verse 20, Christ said …

20 Others, like seed sown on good soil, hear the word, accept it, and produce a crop—some thirty, some sixty, some a hundred times what was sown.”

It was 40 years ago that I remember a sermon on this passage being preached in my home church by a new assistant pastor, a man who came into ministry out of being a regular attender in the pews of the church. He introduced it by saying that, in his early months of serving and working with the congregants he often asked our older, long-term pastor why it was that some people seemed to “get it” and move ahead, while others heard all of the same stuff but never appeared to be impacted. And our senior pastor would just answer, “Read the parable of the sower and the seed.”

It is so true, and I’ve lived to see it now over the past 40 years of ministry. Some people come and look interested for a time, but they’re gone almost as quickly as they came … something else caught their attention. Others hang around longer before some life event, good or bad, drives them away. And others produce fruit for a while, even good fruit, but they don’t sustain it over the years and the thought that changing their garden location will make all the difference leads them up the road or down the road … often over and over.

But there are people, lots of them, who are what I called in this week of soul conditions the “producers,” who regularly bring to fruition a good yield in the life of ministry and service. Yet even here, there is room for us to ask if we are producing at the level we should, given the gifts and skills the Lord gives to each individually.

So be a producer, don’t settle for tasting, dabbling and seasonally treating church and faith like a hobby.

And we conclude this theme by asking, “How is your heart? How is your soul?”  What can you do to become a producer, or to produce at a higher level?

Treating Faith as a Mere Hobby (Mark 4)

IMG_1148Weeds are a curse. I mean really, they are. In the first breath of God’s curse upon man because of Adam’s sin, God said, “Cursed is the ground because of you; through painful toil you will eat food from it all the days of your life. It will produce thorns and thistles for you, and you will eat the plants of the field.” (Genesis 3:17-18)

I’ve often when pulling weeds in a garden said aloud into the air, “Oh Adam, how could you do this to us?”  Of course, I’ve heard that women in childbirth have had some choice words for Eve as well!

The third type of soil that Jesus spoke of in his parable was that filled with weed seed as well as good seed. From Mark 4:7 …

Other seed fell among thorns, which grew up and choked the plants, so that they did not bear grain. 

Dealing with weeds growing with grain is a persistent agricultural problem as can be seen everywhere in grain fields right now. As in the picture, we can see the tire tracks of the device called a “high boy sprayer” – those tractors with the giant, thin wheels and long arms … spraying both weed killer and fertilizer. I often think sadly about all the grain that is smashed, though I’m assured that the net positives outweigh that negative.

But really, just think about how much more of a difficulty dealing with weeds must have been in the first century world of Jesus and the disciples, a time without chemical treatments.

Jesus gave this interpretation of the third soil (and hence the third type of soul) in verses 18 and 19 … IMG_1151

18 Still others, like seed sown among thorns, hear the word; 19 but the worries of this life, the deceitfulness of wealth and the desires for other things come in and choke the word, making it unfruitful. 

This third type of soul is what I have called “the hobbyist.”  I have had lots of seasons of life where I had varied hobbies. At the time I was into them, I would have told you that these were interests that I would have and carry for a lifetime. But many have come and gone. I was into muzzle-loading antique, historic guns for a while and even built a replica. I have not had it out of the closet in 20+ years. I was very into woodworking, and our home is filled with things I built years ago. Now, doing anything like that is a terrible chore.

Other interests I’ve stuck with throughout life … like baseball, family, pursuit of Scriptural knowledge applied to life, writing. What you really value will stay with you and inform your life.

And so it should be about the Word of God. It should not be something that is a seasonal interest or hobby, not something to think about only in terms of if it serves you well at this stage of life.

If we have not been guilty of this ourselves, we have all seen the person who gets very excited about the Lord and his Word, like after some sort of retreat or conference. But over time, the enthusiasm does not stick with them. Other events or people come along to crowd their attention.

Some of the “cares of the world” that take us away from God may be good things in their proper place, but be also out of an appropriate line of priorities. And they can become those things that consume us rather than us consuming them.

Jesus speaks of three items in the passage …

  • “The worries of this life” – making a go of it, financially and relationally. This can become consuming.
  • “the deceitfulness of wealth” – I know that we all find ourselves believing that if we only just had a nice chunk more of financial resources our lives would be so much easier. I’ve often told you about the one little season of my life of living with the wealthy in Texas. And I can report that they really weren’t happier, and they had to spend so much of their time worrying about what to do with it and how to protect it from a dozen dangers.
  • “the desire for other things” – we all have stuff we find interesting that we’re going to get someday or do someday. Diana and I, on the whole, are rather boring people; but we have this interest in returning to Europe to see more of that continent. But we never get around to it, though we could make it the defining thing of our lives, dropping everything else.

Don’t make faith a hobby, merely something you do or use when you really need it like a tool in the garage, or a car you take for a Sunday ride. Being a person of faith, and doing faith with other people (called the church) is a way of life, not a hobby.

But I have seen decades of hobbyists in my various churches, people for whom life is going pretty well right now. Some previous crises have resolved, and coming in and enjoying what goes on around here fits their schedule nicely. Their evaluation of a church – be it this one, or any other one where they’ve given some time here and there – is honestly by the criteria of “what do I get from it, and how does it serve my interests and needs right now?”  The issue is honestly not “how can I serve God here?”

So don’t just be a hobbyist about faith. Don’t just make it a seasonal convenience that can get trumped by other interests … like the summer. Like the old song goes, “Will I see you in September, or lose you to the summer moon above?”

A Little Dab’ll Do Ya Sort of Faith (Mark 4)

Warning here: Unless you are pretty close to my age (Randy writing), you might be lost in this opening illustration.

I remember a particular men’s hair product being advertised frequently on black and white TV when I was a kid. It was for something called “Brylcreem.” You put this stuff in your hair – just a dab of it, mind you – and it would make everything unruly come perfectly together. The jingle went like this: “Brylcreem — A Little Dab’ll Do Ya! Brylcreem — You’ll look so debonaire. Brylcreem — The gals’ll all pursue ya; they’ll love to run their fingers through your hair!”

A lot of folks are into “a little dab’ll do ya” sort of faith. You just expose yourself to a little bit of it here and there, and wow, it goes a long, long way.

In our passage in Mark 4, Jesus spoke of this kind of perspective with the second of the four soils he would mention in his parable…

 Some seed fell on rocky places, where it did not have much soil. It sprang up quickly, because the soil was shallow. But when the sun came up, the plants were scorched, and they withered because they had no root. 

The shallow nature of soil can sometimes be seen even in a person’s lawn. I have two of these conditions in my own large yard.

Being rather far into the country, we have a septic system rather than sewer connections. There is a main distribution box made of concrete that is in the back yard, rather shallow under the surface. I was worried when we built the house that I may not be able to find it if I needed to, but there’s no concern about that. Except in very wet and cool conditions, the square outline of the box location is often obvious, as the heat of the sun burns away the grass above it due to the shallow roots.

As well in my yard, I have the common Western Maryland condition of limestone rock outcroppings. A few places they stick clearly out of the ground, and I need to be careful that my mower does not experience intimate fellowship with the rock. But other places are only minimally covered by the soil, and in dry periods I am reminded of the stone just under the surface.

Again as Jesus returned later to tell the disciples of the meaning of the parable, he said this …

16 Others, like seed sown on rocky places, hear the word and at once receive it with joy. 17 But since they have no root, they last only a short time. When trouble or persecution comes because of the word, they quickly fall away.

The meaning here is that certain people start out quickly in faith. They have a joyful experience, perhaps at a retreat, a concert, a conference, or even a church service attended. It is fresh and exciting, though it lasts about as long as a green banana before it turns rather quickly to yellow, and then to brown.

I call this sort of person a “dabbler” in faith. So what makes people only dabble in a relationship with God?

The text tells us the two main things that happen: troubles in life, and persecution. Both are inevitable in this world, a spiritual sort of “death and taxes” thing.

Troubles – We live in a fallen world with broken bodies that are falling apart.  Beyond that we live here with everyone else who is as broken as we are. Nothing is more discouraging than the physical stuff that wears on us in a chronic way, or the relational stuff gone awry.

Persecution – Jesus said it would happen, saying that as the world persecuted him, it would persecute his followers. The Scriptures say that all who desire to live godly in Christ Jesus will be persecuted. The world hates truth and the God of truth.

But if all you have is a dab of faith to rely upon when trials or persecutions find their way to your address, it aint’ agonna do ya.

Dabblers are not against church, they actually like it for the most part … that is, when they get there because there wasn’t anything else to do that week. They have hopes of coming regularly, but honestly, something else always come up. They want to be regular in Scripture reading and some sort of enrichment, but they never get started or make the arrangement to do it.

You don’t dabble into food once a month or so. You don’t brush your teeth every couple of weeks, just to get by. You don’t change the oil in your car once every other year. So why would dabbling in faith work out?

Pesky Birds (Mark 4)

My father was never interested in fishing until I came along. After three daughters and at age 46, he adopted me. I guess he thought he would be an irresponsible father if he did not take his son fishing. It’s an OK hobby I suppose, but it always hit me as a bit passive for my tastes. It would have been much more interesting to me if there was a competitive element to it … like if the fish could fight back and jump out of the water and drag you in if you weren’t looking, or something like that. Dad fished for years after I was gone from home, though I never much kept up with it.

We actually did more salt water fishing than anything else, as being from New Jersey we went to “the shore” quite a lot. A major memory, be it fishing on the beach or from a pier, was the need for constant vigilance – being ever on guard that sea gulls would not swoop down while you weren’t looking or close enough to the bait, and snatch it up and fly away with a giant hunk of squid or whatever.

Birds can be a real pain that way. I remember when planting my first lawn of 1.5 acres of grass seed at the home we built in New Jersey… I spread the seed widely over the expanse of the property and covered it as best I could with dozens of bales of straw. I remember doing this in the fall of 1983 and listening to the Orioles/Phillies World Series while I spent several days on guard duty chasing away the birds that showed up to eat all of the seed I had spread.

The parable that Jesus told of the farmer planting his seed would picture much the same sort of planting technique of widely throwing grain seed over a large area. The portion of the field that annually grew a crop would likely be somewhat tilled and permeable. But on the edges of the field, or along pathways through or around the field, the ground was more hardened. And thus the seed was more exposed to ever-watching eye of the local fowls.

Jesus portrayed the scene with these words from Mark 4:3,4:

“Listen! A farmer went out to sow his seed. As he was scattering the seed, some fell along the path, and the birds came and ate it up. 

Later in the passage, as Jesus gave the interpretation of this first of four soils, it says in Mark 4:13-15 …

13 Then Jesus said to them, “Don’t you understand this parable? How then will you understand any parable? 14 The farmer sows the word.15 Some people are like seed along the path, where the word is sown. As soon as they hear it, Satan comes and takes away the word that was sown in them. 

Something I have attempted to avoid in life, though not always successfully, is that situation in a grocery store where there is an employee giving a taste test of some cheese or spread that they want to sell. When I see that, I make a circle around it … though sometimes I have had to “experience” it just to be polite. There is no way I’m going to buy it, no matter how good it is. In the words of the first George Bush, “Not gonna do it, wouldn’t be prudent.”  Frankly, I’m just hardened to being hit up that way. I’m not saying this is good or commendable; I’m just being honest about it. The fact is that my heart in hardened toward it.

And that is the way a lot of people are about God’s Word. Their heart – their soul – is simply hardened from years of resistance, and the good seed of the Word does not penetrate. Along comes the bird, Satan, and eats it before there is a chance for it to germinate in the soul.

We might call the person with this sort of soul soil “the taster.”  That is about as far as their experience with the Word of God goes. We have them in church with us every week. The seeds are landing all around them on a Sunday morning. But the heart is hard, and thoughts of a dozen other things to happen later in the day or the week ahead, or the phone speaks to them, or some other mental priority grabs their attention away. And in comes the Evil Bird and snatches the seed away.

Chances are pretty high that if you are reading this devotional, you are beyond this description. But we are never beyond the possibility of our heart being hard, our souls being distracted, to the extent that the truths of the Word around us do not penetrate. So don’t be a hard-heart, compacted soil hearer of God’s Word.

Some questions and thoughts for further discussion

  • What makes people lose the seed to Satan?
  • How have you seen a hard heart in yourself or others?
  • Why is Satan intent upon snatching the seed of the Word away?
  • How can you actively prevent this from happening in your life of the lives of others near you?

Seeds, Soils, and Souls (Mark 4)

How is your heart? How is your soul? How is the Word of God taking root inside of you? How is that evident by the fruit of your life?

These are among the most vital questions that may be asked.

The scene in our Scripture for analysis and comment this week – in Mark chapter 4 – features Jesus telling a parable from a boat, speaking to the pressing crowds upon the shore. As most of them were subsistence farming, the story Jesus told was a familiar mental picture – that of a farmer sowing his crop by flinging the seeds in a field.

In this parable we will see four distinct soil conditions, or applicationally, four distinct soul conditions. And the challenge for all of us in today’s culture, is to move beyond merely seeing Christianity as a component of life rather than the source of life itself. We need to see our faith be more than a hobby … something that can lose appeal once religion ceases to be fashionable.

Any of you who have ever tried gardening know that the quality of your soil is everything. It needs to be great just like it is in New Jersey, where the soil most everywhere is amazing. It is, after all, the Garden State.

There was a particularly fertile region in northern NJ where I grew up named Great Meadows – a place with totally black soil that was fantastically fertile. And so when we moved to Texas and went to buy our first house, I did so out of the encouragement of the soil I noticed in the cotton field across the street – a dark, black soil. But when I went to plant my first garden and put the shovel into the ground, that soil stuck to it in a terribly gooey and messy way. The locals told me it was called black gumbo. The only way to get it to grow much was to mix in a lot of other organic material.

Again, the quality of the soil is everything in terms of fruitful agriculture. And again, the quality of the “soil of your soul” is everything in terms of the quality of your life in living fruitfully and meaningfully for God.

We are going to take one day each this week to look at the four soil/soul conditions. A nice feature of this parable is that it includes both the simple facts of the story as Jesus told them from the boat, and then he later gives the interpretation privately to the disciples. But first, let’s jump in by reading the entire passage as a whole …

4:1 Again Jesus began to teach by the lake. The crowd that gathered around him was so large that he got into a boat and sat in it out on the lake, while all the people were along the shore at the water’s edge.

He taught them many things by parables, and in his teaching said: “Listen! A farmer went out to sow his seed. As he was scattering the seed, some fell along the path, and the birds came and ate it up. 

 Some fell on rocky places, where it did not have much soil. It sprang up quickly, because the soil was shallow. But when the sun came up, the plants were scorched, and they withered because they had no root. 

Other seed fell among thorns, which grew up and choked the plants, so that they did not bear grain.

Still other seed fell on good soil. It came up, grew and produced a crop, some multiplying thirty, some sixty, some a hundred times.”

Then Jesus said, “Whoever has ears to hear, let them hear.”

10 When he was alone, the Twelve and the others around they asked him about the parables. 11 He told them, “The secret of the kingdom of God has been given to you. But to those on the outside everything is said in parables 12 so that, “‘they may be ever seeing but never perceiving, and ever hearing but never understanding; otherwise they might turn and be forgiven!” << quoting from Isaiah 6:9,10 >>

13 Then Jesus said to them, “Don’t you understand this parable? How then will you understand any parable? 14 The farmer sows the word.15 Some people are like seed along the path, where the word is sown. As soon as they hear it, Satan comes and takes away the word that was sown in them. 

16 Others, like seed sown on rocky places, hear the word and at once receive it with joy. 17 But since they have no root, they last only a short time. When trouble or persecution comes because of the word, they quickly fall away. 

18 Still others, like seed sown among thorns, hear the word; 19 but the worries of this life, the deceitfulness of wealth and the desires for other things come in and choke the word, making it unfruitful. 

20 Others, like seed sown on good soil, hear the word, accept it, and produce a crop—some thirty, some sixty, some a hundred times what was sown.”

Some questions and thoughts for further discussion…

  • Take a vote among your family or group and see how many think this passage would be better called “The parable of the sower and the seed,” or, “The parable of the sower and the soils.”
  • If you were among the crowd that day hearing Jesus’ teaching, do you think you would need to have the meaning explained to you at a later time?

Teaching our children “success” (Deuteronomy 6)

  • What does success in life look like? If you are a mother or father, how are you modeling success in front of your child?

It’s only natural to crave success.  After all, no one sets out in life to be just “average.”  But success can mean different things to different people.  Success depends entirely on one’s goals.

If you’re a mom or a dad, I’d wager that “success” means that your son or daughter comes home with a solid report card, or gets a lot of cheers on the soccer field.  Success means they grow up to marry a good, moral Christian spouse and raise kids who likewise are upstanding little achievers who don’t drink or lie or swear.

All of this, of course, is achievable without Jesus.  “Success,” when measured this way, is little more than external performance at best and a form of self-righteous idolatry at worst.

When the people of Israel were about to enter the Promised Land, Moses led the people in something of a “revival service,” a way of reiterating their role in their relationship with God.  In one of the most famous sections of Deuteronomy, God tells his people what successful parenting looks like:

“Now this is the commandment—the statutes and the rules—that the Lord your God commanded me to teach you, that you may do them in the land to which you are going over, to possess it, 2 that you may fear the Lord your God, you and your son and your son’s son, by keeping all his statutes and his commandments, which I command you, all the days of your life, and that your days may be long.

3 Hear therefore, O Israel, and be careful to do them, that it may go well with you, and that you may multiply greatly, as the Lord, the God of your fathers, has promised you, in a land flowing with milk and honey

4 “Hear, O Israel: The Lord our God, the Lord is one. 5 You shall love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your might. 6 And these words that I command you today shall be on your heart. 7 You shall teach them diligently to your children, and shall talk of them when you sit in your house, and when you walk by the way, and when you lie down, and when you rise. 8 You shall bind them as a sign on your hand, and they shall be as frontlets between your eyes. 9 You shall write them on the doorposts of your house and on your gates. (Deuteronomy 6:1-9)

Success, in the Christian sense, isn’t about achieving a list of goals—as worthy as that may be.  Success is about being faithful to the character of God.  Now, that doesn’t mean we raise a generation of monks and ministers.  But it does mean that we raise a generation of men and women who see their career as part of God’s larger story.  There was a puritan proverb long ago that said: “God loveth adverbs.”  The meaning, of course, is that God is as concerned with what we do as he is how we do it.  How do we raise soccer players who show God’s love to their teammates and coaches?  How do we raise boys and girls who honor the boundaries set by God (and their parents) when it comes to dating?  How do we raise young adults who choose a career path that doesn’t merely maximize their potential, but becomes an avenue for living out the gospel in their workplace?

I realize this is a larger conversation, but for the purpose of this summer we would like to challenge you to get involved in our Vacation Bible School program here at Tri-State Fellowship.  You can click here to find the details through our Facebook page.  Our prayer is that we impact the hearts and lives of the children who participate, as well as their parents and those in the community who might be entering our walls for the very first time.

And even if you’re unable to participate directly, we ask that you pray diligently for the success of this event.  After all, our children will grow up to believe in something.  We pray that God’s story would be the one that takes root.

Garden to Garden (Revelation 21-22)

  • Do you believe humans have a destiny? What destiny do you hope for?

Having worked with a lot of college students over the years, I’ve noticed that a prevailing challenge is the sense of homelessness that comes with the years of transition.  I don’t mean that college students lack a place to stay.  If anything, I can name young adults that have made an art out of “couch surfing,” crashing on random friends’ couches as they navigate life in their early 20’s.

No, I’m talking about what happens when the home you grew up in, the home you made memories in, starts to feel unfamiliar.  It’s the college student that returns home for Winter or Summer Break, and begins to realize that the building they once knew as “home” has become just another place to store their stuff.

It’s hard to feel “at home” in a world like ours.  The Bible tells us that we began life in a garden, but its beauty seems presently eclipsed by a lot of thorns and grey.

But the Bible tells us that there is one big story.  What began in a garden defiled culminates in a garden restored.  In John’s Revelation, we read that the destiny for God’s creation is to be made new again in the presence of God and Jesus:

22 And I saw no temple in the city, for its temple is the Lord God the Almighty and the Lamb. 23 And the city has no need of sun or moon to shine on it, for the glory of God gives it light, and its lamp is the Lamb.24 By its light will the nations walk, and the kings of the earth will bring their glory into it, 25 and its gates will never be shut by day—and there will be no night there. 26 They will bring into it the glory and the honor of the nations. 27 But nothing unclean will ever enter it, nor anyone who does what is detestable or false, but only those who are written in the Lamb’s book of life.

Then the angel showed me the river of the water of life, bright as crystal, flowing from the throne of God and of the Lamb 2 through the middle of the street of the city; also, on either side of the river, the tree of life with its twelve kinds of fruit, yielding its fruit each month. The leaves of the tree were for the healing of the nations. 3 No longer will there be anything accursed, but the throne of God and of the Lamb will be in it, and his servants will worship him. 4 They will see his face, and his name will be on their foreheads. 5 And night will be no more. They will need no light of lamp or sun, for the Lord God will be their light, and they will reign forever and ever. (Revelation 21:22—22:5)

While not all of John’s imagery makes immediate sense to modern ears, his central point is unavoidable: that God’s world has a future, and that if we trust Christ we, too, can find hope in a greater kingdom.

Why is this so important?  Because fear begets fear, but hope springs eternally from the handiwork of God himself. There is no shortage of things to inspire fear or anger or sorrow.  But in Christ there is an incredible promise of lasting joy.

  • Additional question(s) to share and consider:
    • When you pause and consider the destiny of your family, of America, of the world, what emotions does this stir? What might that tell you about your beliefs about human progress?
    • How might hope in God’s future plan change the way you respond to your circumstances at present?

 

 

The True Word (John 1:1-5)

  • What is the greatest problem in our world today? How might it be fixed?

The fact that the world is broken (or, at least, that it contains brokenness) is not easily disputed.  We find evidence as readily as the evening news.  The fact that so much squabbling goes on only testifies to just how unable we are to pinpoint just what the problem really is—let alone how it may be fixed.

If we believe that our greatest problem is a political one, then we need a political solution—and we have quite a few jockeying for position as we speak.  If we believe our problem to be a moral one, then we need a religious teacher or self-help program.  If we believe our problem to be social, we might long for a great revolutionary or another Gandhi.

We might point out that over the years, there have been many who have attributed these and other roles to the person of Jesus.  In the ancient world, one of Jesus’ closest followers was a man named John.  John lived in an era where the stories of Jesus were widely known, but their meaning was gradually slipping away.  In John’s own community of Ephesus, Jesus’ followers knew only the teachings of John the Baptist (Acts 18:25).  So when John set out to write Jesus’ biography, he doesn’t merely chronicle Jesus’ life from birth to death, he takes us all the way back to the very beginning so that we might see Jesus on the broader landscape of eternity:

In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God. 2 He was in the beginning with God. 3 All things were made through him, and without him was not any thing made that was made. 4 In him was life, and the life was the light of men. 5 The light shines in the darkness, and the darkness has not overcome it. (John 1:1-5)

John’s opening words would have meant something different depending on your cultural background.  Jewish readers would have understood the “Word” to be the voice of God in creation and in Scripture; Greek readers would have understood the “Word” as the voice of reason in philosophy.  Both would have understood the Word to be the beginning of all things.

John tells us, then, that Jesus is the starting point for all that we see and know.  “In him was life,” John tells us, underscoring the fact that life comes only through God.  But John also warns that there is an element of darkness at work in the world today.  For John, this represents the intellectual darkness of disbelief as well as the moral darkness of man’s wickedness.

In that sense, sin brings darkness and doubt to the world; it clouds our minds and darkens our hearts such that a profound brokenness reigns.  Jesus, however, appears as a light that drives away the clouds of sin and despair.

Paul picks up on this same theme when he writes to the church in Colosse—a people that had grown increasingly confused regarding the true character of Jesus:

19 For in him all the fullness of God was pleased to dwell, 20 and through him to reconcile to himself all things, whether on earth or in heaven, making peace by the blood of his cross. (Colossians 1:19-20)

Jesus takes everything that’s been broken and puts it back together again, beginning by bringing you and I to the foot of his cross for forgiveness and transformation.

Many people offer a solution to the world’s problems.  But Jesus—the true Word—comes to us not just with a promise, but Jesus is the promise.  He is the solution, and not with a press kit or a national bestseller, but the wood of the cross.

In the darkness, his light shines.

  • Additional question(s) to share and consider:
    • Do you see sin as the greatest problem of the world today? How does this influence your view of politics, entertainment, etc.?
    • How is Jesus more than simply a “good moral teacher?” When did you come to understand Jesus the most?